Wood properties of trembling aspen and paper birch after 5 years of exposure to elevated concentrations of CO(2) and O(3).
Identifieur interne : 003754 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003753; suivant : 003755Wood properties of trembling aspen and paper birch after 5 years of exposure to elevated concentrations of CO(2) and O(3).
Auteurs : Katri Kostiainen [Finlande] ; Seija Kaakinen ; Elina Warsta ; Mark E. Kubiske ; Neil D. Nelson ; Jaak Sober ; David F. Karnosky ; Pekka Saranp ; Elina VapaavuoriSource :
- Tree physiology [ 0829-318X ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acides uroniques (métabolisme), Betula (croissance et développement), Betula (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Betula (métabolisme), Dioxyde de carbone (pharmacologie), Ozone (pharmacologie), Paroi cellulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Paroi cellulaire (métabolisme), Populus (croissance et développement), Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Populus (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Betula, Populus.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Betula, Paroi cellulaire, Populus.
- métabolisme : Acides uroniques, Betula, Paroi cellulaire, Populus.
- pharmacologie : Dioxyde de carbone, Ozone.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
We investigated the interactive effects of elevated concentrations of carbon dioxide ([CO(2)]) and ozone ([O(3)]) on radial growth, wood chemistry and structure of five 5-year-old trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) clones and the wood chemistry of paper birch (Betula papyrifera Marsh.). Material for the study was collected from the Aspen FACE (free-air CO(2) enrichment) experiment in Rhinelander, WI, where the saplings had been exposed to four treatments: control, elevated [CO(2)] (560 ppm), elevated [O(3)] (1.5 x ambient) and their combination for five growing seasons. Wood properties of both species were altered in response to exposure to the treatments. In aspen, elevated [CO(2)] decreased uronic acids (constituents of, e.g., hemicellulose) and tended to increase stem diameter. In response to elevated [O(3)] exposure, acid-soluble lignin concentration decreased and vessel lumen diameter tended to decrease. Elevated [O(3)] increased the concentration of acetone-soluble extractives in paper birch, but tended to decrease the concentration of these compounds in aspen. In paper birch, elevated [CO(2)] decreased and elevated [O(3)] increased starch concentration. The responses of wood properties to 5 years of fumigation differed from those previously reported after 3 years of fumigation.
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/28.5.805
PubMed: 18316312
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Kubiske</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nelson, Neil D" sort="Nelson, Neil D" uniqKey="Nelson N" first="Neil D" last="Nelson">Neil D. Nelson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sober, Jaak" sort="Sober, Jaak" uniqKey="Sober J" first="Jaak" last="Sober">Jaak Sober</name></author><author><name sortKey="Karnosky, David F" sort="Karnosky, David F" uniqKey="Karnosky D" first="David F" last="Karnosky">David F. 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Karnosky</name></author><author><name sortKey="Saranp, Pekka" sort="Saranp, Pekka" uniqKey="Saranp P" first="Pekka" last="Saranp">Pekka Saranp</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vapaavuori, Elina" sort="Vapaavuori, Elina" uniqKey="Vapaavuori E" first="Elina" last="Vapaavuori">Elina Vapaavuori</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Tree physiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0829-318X</idno><imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula (drug effects)</term><term>Betula (growth & development)</term><term>Betula (metabolism)</term><term>Carbon Dioxide (pharmacology)</term><term>Cell Wall (drug effects)</term><term>Cell Wall (metabolism)</term><term>Ozone (pharmacology)</term><term>Populus (drug effects)</term><term>Populus (growth & development)</term><term>Populus (metabolism)</term><term>Uronic Acids (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acides uroniques (métabolisme)</term><term>Betula (croissance et développement)</term><term>Betula (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Betula (métabolisme)</term><term>Dioxyde de carbone (pharmacologie)</term><term>Ozone (pharmacologie)</term><term>Paroi cellulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Paroi cellulaire (métabolisme)</term><term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term><term>Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Populus (métabolisme)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Uronic Acids</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Dioxide</term><term>Ozone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Betula</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula</term><term>Cell Wall</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Betula</term><term>Paroi cellulaire</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula</term><term>Cell Wall</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acides uroniques</term><term>Betula</term><term>Paroi cellulaire</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dioxyde de carbone</term><term>Ozone</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated the interactive effects of elevated concentrations of carbon dioxide ([CO(2)]) and ozone ([O(3)]) on radial growth, wood chemistry and structure of five 5-year-old trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) clones and the wood chemistry of paper birch (Betula papyrifera Marsh.). Material for the study was collected from the Aspen FACE (free-air CO(2) enrichment) experiment in Rhinelander, WI, where the saplings had been exposed to four treatments: control, elevated [CO(2)] (560 ppm), elevated [O(3)] (1.5 x ambient) and their combination for five growing seasons. Wood properties of both species were altered in response to exposure to the treatments. In aspen, elevated [CO(2)] decreased uronic acids (constituents of, e.g., hemicellulose) and tended to increase stem diameter. In response to elevated [O(3)] exposure, acid-soluble lignin concentration decreased and vessel lumen diameter tended to decrease. Elevated [O(3)] increased the concentration of acetone-soluble extractives in paper birch, but tended to decrease the concentration of these compounds in aspen. In paper birch, elevated [CO(2)] decreased and elevated [O(3)] increased starch concentration. The responses of wood properties to 5 years of fumigation differed from those previously reported after 3 years of fumigation.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18316312</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0829-318X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>28</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2008</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Tree physiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Tree Physiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Wood properties of trembling aspen and paper birch after 5 years of exposure to elevated concentrations of CO(2) and O(3).</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>805-13</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>We investigated the interactive effects of elevated concentrations of carbon dioxide ([CO(2)]) and ozone ([O(3)]) on radial growth, wood chemistry and structure of five 5-year-old trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) clones and the wood chemistry of paper birch (Betula papyrifera Marsh.). Material for the study was collected from the Aspen FACE (free-air CO(2) enrichment) experiment in Rhinelander, WI, where the saplings had been exposed to four treatments: control, elevated [CO(2)] (560 ppm), elevated [O(3)] (1.5 x ambient) and their combination for five growing seasons. Wood properties of both species were altered in response to exposure to the treatments. In aspen, elevated [CO(2)] decreased uronic acids (constituents of, e.g., hemicellulose) and tended to increase stem diameter. In response to elevated [O(3)] exposure, acid-soluble lignin concentration decreased and vessel lumen diameter tended to decrease. Elevated [O(3)] increased the concentration of acetone-soluble extractives in paper birch, but tended to decrease the concentration of these compounds in aspen. In paper birch, elevated [CO(2)] decreased and elevated [O(3)] increased starch concentration. The responses of wood properties to 5 years of fumigation differed from those previously reported after 3 years of fumigation.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kostiainen</LastName><ForeName>Katri</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Finnish Forest Research Institute, Suonenjoki Research Unit, Suonenjoki, Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kaakinen</LastName><ForeName>Seija</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Warsta</LastName><ForeName>Elina</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kubiske</LastName><ForeName>Mark E</ForeName><Initials>ME</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nelson</LastName><ForeName>Neil D</ForeName><Initials>ND</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sober</LastName><ForeName>Jaak</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Karnosky</LastName><ForeName>David F</ForeName><Initials>DF</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Saranpää</LastName><ForeName>Pekka</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vapaavuori</LastName><ForeName>Elina</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Canada</Country><MedlineTA>Tree Physiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100955338</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0829-318X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014574">Uronic Acids</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>142M471B3J</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002245">Carbon Dioxide</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>66H7ZZK23N</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010126">Ozone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029662" MajorTopicYN="N">Betula</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002245" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon Dioxide</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002473" MajorTopicYN="N">Cell Wall</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010126" MajorTopicYN="N">Ozone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014574" MajorTopicYN="N">Uronic Acids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2008</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2008</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2008</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18316312</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1093/treephys/28.5.805</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Kaakinen, Seija" sort="Kaakinen, Seija" uniqKey="Kaakinen S" first="Seija" last="Kaakinen">Seija Kaakinen</name><name sortKey="Karnosky, David F" sort="Karnosky, David F" uniqKey="Karnosky D" first="David F" last="Karnosky">David F. Karnosky</name><name sortKey="Kubiske, Mark E" sort="Kubiske, Mark E" uniqKey="Kubiske M" first="Mark E" last="Kubiske">Mark E. Kubiske</name><name sortKey="Nelson, Neil D" sort="Nelson, Neil D" uniqKey="Nelson N" first="Neil D" last="Nelson">Neil D. Nelson</name><name sortKey="Saranp, Pekka" sort="Saranp, Pekka" uniqKey="Saranp P" first="Pekka" last="Saranp">Pekka Saranp</name><name sortKey="Sober, Jaak" sort="Sober, Jaak" uniqKey="Sober J" first="Jaak" last="Sober">Jaak Sober</name><name sortKey="Vapaavuori, Elina" sort="Vapaavuori, Elina" uniqKey="Vapaavuori E" first="Elina" last="Vapaavuori">Elina Vapaavuori</name><name sortKey="Warsta, Elina" sort="Warsta, Elina" uniqKey="Warsta E" first="Elina" last="Warsta">Elina Warsta</name></noCountry><country name="Finlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kostiainen, Katri" sort="Kostiainen, Katri" uniqKey="Kostiainen K" first="Katri" last="Kostiainen">Katri Kostiainen</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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